Index

Confidentiality of Medical Information Act (CMIA)

Summary

Protects the privacy of medical information in California, covering healthcare providers, employers, and even health-related apps.

Rights & Rules

  • 01.
    Right to have medical records kept confidential
  • 02.
    Right to provide authorization before medical info is shared for marketing
  • 03.
    Right to sue for unauthorized disclosure of medical history

Penalties

  • 01.
    $1,000 nominal damages without proof of actual harm
  • 02.
    Administrative fines up to $250,000 per violation
  • 03.
    Misdemeanor criminal charges for willful disclosure

Verified Citations

California Civil Code § 56.10

Source
"Each provider of health care, health care service plan, or contractor who receives medical information shall not disclose that information without authorization."