Index
Family LawUnited States (Federal)

Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA)

Summary

Establishes federal standards for the removal and placement of Native American children in foster or adoptive homes to keep them connected to their culture.

Rights & Rules

  • 01.
    Right of tribes to intervene in state custody proceedings involving tribal children
  • 02.
    Preference for placement of children with extended family or tribal members
  • 03.
    Requirement for active efforts to prevent the breakup of the Indian family

Penalties

  • 01.
    Invalidation of child custody actions taken in violation of the law
  • 02.
    Court orders reversing placement decisions

Verified Citations

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